A Short History of the Harp

Ask a random person off the street to describe a10th centuries. These harps were known as the
harp, and they are likely to describe a huge, bulkyframe harps. This was also the very first harp to use
instrument. However, all harps are not equal. Theya soundbox to amplify the sound from the
range in size in type. But where, exactly, did thisinstrument.
seemingly simple instrument come from?European harps differed from Irish harps and they
The harp is an ancient instrument, having beenwere known as Renaissance harps. They had more
around since as early as 2500 B.C., that continues tostrings attached to wooden pegs, and the pillar was
be a major force in the modern-day music world. Thisthinner and less curved. These were known as
instrument has evolved in many ways in the last fourdiatonic harps.
millennia. The different harps have come from andThe triple-strung harps appeared in the late 16th
evolved from Egypt, Ireland, and many other placescentury after an invention of a double-strung harp. A
and cultures. Harps such as the diatonic, triple-strung,triple-strung harp has three rows of strings and it
single-action pedal, chromatic cross-string, and thewas easy to play and amplify. The single-action pedal
double action pedal have been used.harp was designed in 1720. This harp was a
The kinnor, which is an ancient instrument played bycombination of a diatonic harp and a single-strung
King David as told in the Old Testament, is oftenharp but included new features known as pedals. This
confused with the harp. The kinnor is actually a typeharp only included five pedals, which the harps today
of lyre. However, the first true harp can be traceduse seven.
back to ancient Egypt.Other harps that were designed off of the earlier
In Ancient Egypt the earliest evidence of a harpinventions were amazing improvements from the
dates back to as early as 2500 B.C. These harpsdiatonic and the double-action pedal. These harps
were actually bow shaped or at a very small angle,were constructed in the early 1800s.
which forced them to have a small number of strings.The harp is a beautiful instrument people love to play
Due to the lack of a column for support, these harpsand listen to the sounds the strings resonate. The
were unable to support very much tension. The firsthistory of the harp dates back all of the way to
column appeared in Medieval Western Europe in what2500 B.C. and is still played today as a fine and quality
came to be known as the frame harp in the 8th toinstrument.