32 NEW PLANETS IN OTHER SOLAR SYSTEMS ARE DISCOVERED - REVEAL HOW PLANETS ARE FORMED - LIFE APART FROM US?

32 new Planets are discovered in 2009largest is around 5 times larger than our solar system
The smallest is five times the size of the earthplanet Jupiter which is the largest plant in our own
solarsystem.
This picture taken in January 2009 illustrate theThis was revealed at a statement given by the
eksoplanet HD80606b which is around 200 lightyearsEuropean Space Agency astronomers this Monday.
away from earth. European astronomers disclosedThe astronomers stated that more than 40 percent
that they had discovered 32 new previously unkownof the stars looking like our own sun have planets
eksoplanets orbiting other stars than our own sun.with small masses.
Photo: Scanpix/AFP PHOTO / NASA / Spitzer SpaceThe new observations have given the astronomers a
Telescopelarge insight into the variety of planet systems. Nuno
HD 80606 b is a superjovian planet (Eccentric Jupiter)Santos, one of the project researchers stated that
190 light-years distant in the constellation of Ursathis helps us to understand how planets are formed-
Major. The planet was discovered orbiting the starDe nye observasjonene har gitt astronomene stor
HD 80606 in April 2001 by a team led by Michelinnsikt i planetsystemets mangfold.
Mayor and Didier Queloz. Based on its mass, at 4The astonomers used HARPS, which is a special
times that of Jupiter, it is a gas giant. Since the planetdesigned instrument at the European observatory in
transits its star, its radius is determined to be atChile to map the new eksoplanets.
73,560 km (slightly larger than planet Jupiter).This instrument gives the researchers the chance to
The planet has wild variations in its weather as itcalculate the size and mass of objects observed and
orbits its parent star. Computer models predict thediscovered in the Universe.
planet heats up 555 °C (1,000 °F) in just aHARPS WEB SITE 
matter of hours triggering "shockwave storms" withHARPS is a spectrometer dedicated to the search
winds that move faster than the speed of soundfor extrasolar planets by means of the technique of
European astronomers have up till now discovered 32precise radial velocity measurement. HARPS is
previously unknown plants orbiting other stars thandevelopped by a consortium headed by the Geneva
our own sun. The number of eksoplanets is then upObservatory. It is installed at the Coude room of the
to over 400 at the moment.3.6 meter telescope at La Silla, with an optical fiber
The smalles of the newly discovered eksoplanets islink to the Cassegrain focus.
around 5 times the size of the earth, while the