Singing Techniques - Learn to Sing Higher by "Zipping Up"

Most singing teachers agree that both males andrequire a smaller opening between the cords. This
females have "head voice" as part of their sound.smaller opening allows less air to pass through
This term applies to the way the vocal cords vibratewithout stress. When we try to push too much air
and work when we sing high notes. I will go into thepressure (volume) through the cords for higher notes
mechanics of the vocal cords in another article and inwe cause them to work too hard resisting the extra
my courses, but for now let's just understand thatair. This produces an overly-fat, amateurish sound
two strips of membrane in our larynx (adam's apple)which sounds forced and difficult.
we call vocal cords vibrate against each other, turningWhen we sing higher we "feel" we must work harder
air from our lungs into sound. For lower sounds (theto get those notes out. In fact, we need to back off
chest voice) the full length or the cords is used forsome, feel the sound higher in our head, letting it thin
the action. Since higher sounds require smaller, shorterlike the higher notes of the piano or guitar.
or thinner vibrations (think how a harp looks) theTry singing a sweeping continuous "ah" or "uh" vowel,
vocal cords must change in shape and size in order tostarting at your lowest note and "sweeping" or sliding
make high notes.the continuous sound up to your highest notes.
As we sing higher notes our two vocal cords moveNotice that you'll probably reach a point when it
closer together and begin to do what is called theseems you can go no higher. Lighten your sound
"zipper effect". Higher notes require a smaller openingthere and begin to let it thin and feel higher in your
for the air to go through, so a small miracle occurs ashead. Guys, if you go into the falsetto that's ok for
the cord begin to "zip" up, leaving a smaller andnow. Let you voice do what it needs to do. Girls you'll
smaller opening. (Think of what a clothing zipper looksprobably need to move into your head voice at
like as it zips up.)some point. That's ok. Just keep going, trying not to
So, when you think about it, it should take less airstrain.
pressure to sing the high notes than the low ones,Do this exercise often, paying attention to how the
and it does. For low notes there is a big openinghigher notes feel. Are you pushing and straining, or
between the cords where you can pass a lot of airare you just letting it sweep on up?
through without a lot of stress. And the high notes